“God is not the author of confusion” (1Co 14:33).
No, the devil causes that, and he has
succeeded in creating much in the thinking of many by confounding the “heart” with the
“nature.” People say, “I was born with an evil heart, and I cannot help it.” It would be more
correct to say, “I was born with an evil nature, which I am responsible to subdue.” The
Christian needs clearly to recognize that in addition to his two “natures”—the flesh and the
spirit—he has a heart which God requires him to “keep.”
(...) I cannot change or better my
“nature,” but I may and must my “heart.” For example, “nature” is slothful and loves ease,
but the Christian is to redeem the time and be zealous of good works. Nature hates the
thought of death, but the Christian should bring his heart to desire to depart and be with
Christ.
The popular religion of the day is either a head or a hand one. That is to say, the
labouring to acquire a larger and fuller intellectual group of the things of God or a constant
round of activities called, “Service for the Lord.” But the heart is neglected! Thousands are
reading, studying, taking “Bible courses,” but for all the spiritual benefits their souls
derive, they might as well be engaged in breaking stones.
(...)”
How subtle the devil is! Under the guise of promoting growth in “the knowledge of the
Lord,” he gets people to attend a ceaseless round of meetings, or to read an almost endless
number of religious periodicals and books. Or under the pretense of “honouring the Lord,”
by all this so-called “service,” he induces the one or the other to neglect the great task
which God has set before us—“Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issues
of life” (Pro 4:23).
Ah, it is far easier to speak to others than it is constantly to use and
improve all holy means and duties to preserve the soul from sin, and maintain it in sweet
and free communion with God. It is far easier to spend an hour reading a sensational article
upon “the signs of the times,” than it is to spend an hour in agonizing before God for
purifying and rectifying grace!
This work of keeping the heart is of supreme importance. The total disregard of it
means that we are mere formalists. “My son, give me thine heart” (Pro 23:26). Until that
be done, God will accept nothing from us. The prayers and praises of our lips, the labour of
our hands, yea, and a correct outward walk, are things of no value in His sight while the
heart be estranged from Him. As the inspired apostle declared, “Though I speak with the
tongues of men and of angels, and have not love, I am become as sounding brass, or a
tinkling cymbal. And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and
all knowledge: and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not
love, I am nothing: And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give
my body to be burned, and have not love, it profiteth nothing” (1Co 13:1-3). If the heart be
not right with God, we cannot worship Him, though we may go through the form of it.
Watch diligently, then, your love for Him.
God cannot be imposed upon, and he who takes no care to order his heart aright before
Him is a hypocrite. “And they come unto thee as the people cometh, and they sit before
thee as my people, and they hear thy words, but they will not do them; for with their mouth
they show much love, but their heart goeth after their covetousness. And, lo, thou art unto
them as a very lovely song of one that hath a pleasant voice, and can play well on an
instrument” (Eze 33:31-32). Here are a company of formal hypocrites, as is evident from
the words, “as my people”—like them, but not of them. And what constituted them
impostors? Their outside was very fair—high professions, reverent postures, much
seeming delight in the means of grace. Ah, but their hearts were not set on God, but were
commanded by their lusts, went after covetousness.
But lest a real Christian should infer from the above that He is a hypocrite too, because
many times his heart wanders, and he finds—strive all he may—that he cannot keep his
mind stayed upon God when praying, reading His Word, or engaged in public worship, to
him we answer that the objection carries its own refutation. You say, “Strive all I may.”
Ah, if you have, then the blessing of the upright is yours, even though God sees well to
exercise you over the affliction of a wandering mind. There remains still much in the
understanding and affections to humble you, but if you are exercised over them, strive
against them, and sorrow over your very imperfect success, then that is quite enough to
clear you of the charge of reigning hypocrisy.
The keeping of the heart is supremely important because, “out of it are the issues of
life” (Pro 4:23). It is the source and fountain of all vital actions and operations. The heart is
the warehouse, the hand and tongue are but the shops. What is in these comes from
thence—the heart contrives and the members execute. It is in the heart that the principles
of the spiritual life are formed, “A good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth
forth that which is good; and an evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth
that which is evil” (Luk 6:45).
Then, let us diligently see to it that the heart be well stored
with pious instruction, seeking to increase in grateful love, reverential fear, hatred of sin,
and benevolence in all its exercises, that from within these holy springs may flow and
fructify our whole conduct and conversation.
This work of keeping the heart is the hardest of all. “To shuffle over religious duties
with a loose and heedless spirit will cost no great pains, but to set thyself before the Lord,
and tie up thy loose and vain thoughts to a constant and serious attendance upon Him—this
will cost something! To attain a facility and dexterity of language in prayer, and put thy
meaning into apt and decent expressions, is easy. But to get thy heart broken for sin whilst
thou art confessing it, be melted with free grace, whilst thou art blessing God for it, be
really ashamed and humbled through the apprehensions of God’s infinite holiness, and to
keep thy heart in this frame, not only in, but after duty, will surely cost thee some groans
and travailing pain of soul. To repress the outward acts of sin, and compose the external
acts of thy life in a laudable and comely manner, is no great matter—even carnal persons
by the force of common principles can do this. But to kill the root of corruption within, to
set and keep up a holy government over thy thoughts, to have all things lie straight and
orderly in the heart, this is not easy” (John Flavel, 1630-1691).
Ah, dear reader, it is far, far easier to speak in the open air than to uproot pride from
your soul. It calls for much less toil to go out and distribute tracts than it does to cast out of
your mind unholy thoughts. One can speak to the unsaved much more readily than he can
deny self, take up his cross daily, and follow Christ in the path of obedience. And one can
teach a class in the Sunday school with far less trouble than he can teach himself how to
strengthen his own spiritual graces. To keep the heart with all diligence calls for frequent
examination of its frames and dispositions, the observing of its attitude towards God, and
the prevailing directions of its affections, and that is something which no empty professor
can be brought to do! Give liberally to religious enterprises he may, but give himself unto
the searching, purifying and keeping of his heart, he will not.
This work of keeping the heart is a constant one. “The keeping of the heart is such a
work as is never done till life be done. This labour and our life end together. (...) There is not time or condition in
the life of a Christian which will suffer an intermission of this work. It is in the keeping
watch over our hearts, as it was in the keeping up of Moses’ hands, while Israel and
Amalek were fighting below (Exo 17:12). No sooner do Moses’ hands grow heavy and
sink down, but Amalek prevails. You know it cost David and Peter many a sad day and
night for intermitting the watch over their own hearts but a few minutes” (J. Flavel).
Having sought to show that the keeping of the heart is the great work assigned the
Christian, in which the very soul and life of true religion consists, and without the
performance of which all other duties are unacceptable to God, let us now point out some
of the corollaries and consequences which necessarily follow from this fact.
1. The labours which many have taken in religion are lost. Many great services have
been performed, many wonderful works wrought by men, which have been utterly rejected
by God, and shall receive no recognition in the day of rewards. Why? Because they took
no pains to keep their hearts with God in those duties. This is the fatal rock upon which
thousands of vain professors have wrecked to their eternal undoing—they were diligent
about the externals of religion, but regardless of their hearts. How many hours have
professors spent in hearing, reading, conferring, and praying, and yet, as to the supreme
task God has assigned, have done nothing. Tell me, vain professor, when did you shed
tears for the coldness, deadness, and worldliness of your heart? When did you spend five
minutes in a serious effort to keep, purge, improve it? Think you that such an easy religion
can save you? If so, we must inverse the words of Christ and say, “Wide is the gate and
broad is the way that leadeth unto life, and many there be that go in thereat.”
2. If the keeping of the heart be the great work of the Christian, then how few real
Christians are there in the world. If every one who has learned the dialect of Christianity
and can talk like a Christian, if every one who has natural gifts and abilities and who is
helped by the common assisting presence of the Spirit to pray and teach like a Christian, if
all who associate themselves with the people of God, contribute of their means to His
cause, take delight in public ordinances, and pass as Christians were real ones, then the
number of the saints would be considerable. But, alas, to what a little flock do they shrink
when measured by this rule. How few make conscience of keeping their hearts, watching
their thoughts, judging their motives. Ah, there is no human applause to induce men to
engage in this difficult work, and were hypocrites to do so, they would quickly discover
what they do not care to know. This heart work is left in the hands of a few hidden ones.
Reader, are you one of them?
3. Unless real Christians spend more time and pains about their hearts than they have
done, they are never likely to grow in grace, be of much use to God, or be possessors of
much comfort in this world. You say, “But my heart seems so listless and dead.” Do you
wonder at it, when you keep it not in daily communion with Him who is the fountain of
life? If your body had received no more concern and attention than your soul, what state
would it now be in? Oh, my brother or sister, has not your zeal run in the wrong channels?
God may be enjoyed even in the midst of earthly employments, “Enoch walked with God,
and begat sons and daughters” (Gen 5:19-24)—he did not retire into a monastery, nor is
there any need for you to do so.
4. It is high time the Christian reader set to this heart work in real earnest. Do not you
lament, “They made me the keeper of the vineyards; but mine own vineyard have I not
kept” (Song 1:6)? Then away with fruitless controversies and idle questions! Away with
empty names and vain shows! Away with harsh censuring of others—turn upon yourself.
You have been a stranger long enough to this work. You have trifled about the borders of
religion too long. The world has deterred you from this vitally necessary work too long.
Will you now resolve to look better after your heart? Haste you to your closet.
'Heart Work' by A.W. Pink in Studies in the Scriptures.
Photo credit: T.F.R
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